When choosing a freight shipping method, businesses must decide between Full Truck Load (FTL) and Less Than Truckload (LTL). The right choice depends on factors like shipment size, cost, speed, and handling requirements.
Key Differences Between FTL and LTL
| Feature | FTL (Full Truck Load) | LTL (Less Than Truckload) |
|---|---|---|
| Shipment Size | Large (10+ pallets, 15,000+ lbs) | Small to medium (1-10 pallets, under 15,000 lbs) |
| Cost | Higher (entire truck reserved) | Lower (shared truck space) |
| Speed | Faster (direct delivery) | Slower (multiple stops) |
| Handling | Minimal (less risk of damage) | More handling at terminals (higher risk of damage) |
| Best for | Large shipments, urgent deliveries, fragile goods | Small shipments, cost-saving, flexible schedules |
When to Choose FTL Shipping
🚛 Best for businesses shipping large quantities
✅ You have 10+ pallets or 15,000+ lbs of freight.
✅ Your shipment needs to be delivered quickly and directly.
✅ You are shipping fragile, high-value, or perishable goods that require minimal handling.
✅ You want less risk of damage, as there’s no mixing with other shipments.
When to Choose LTL Shipping
📦 Best for businesses with smaller, flexible shipments
✅ You have 1-10 pallets or under 15,000 lbs of freight.
✅ You want to save money by sharing truck space with other shipments.
✅ Your shipment is not urgent and can handle longer transit times.
✅ You don’t mind multiple handling points as long as the freight is well-packaged.
Which Option is Right for You?
- Go with FTL if: 🚛
✔ Your business ships large, bulk freight frequently.
✔ You need fast, direct delivery.
✔ You want less risk of damage due to minimal handling. - Go with LTL if: 📦
✔ You have smaller, more occasional shipments.
✔ Cost-saving is a priority.
✔ You don’t need urgent delivery.
Still Unsure? Get Expert Advice!
Choosing between FTL and LTL can be tricky. If you’re unsure which option is best for your business, consider:
✅ Talking to a logistics provider.
✅ Comparing shipping costs based on volume and frequency.
✅ Evaluating delivery time needs.
